Richard Quandt | |
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Richard E Quandt | |
Födelsedatum | 1 juni 1930 |
Födelseort | |
Dödsdatum | 1974 [1] |
Land | |
Vetenskaplig sfär | ekonomi |
Arbetsplats | |
Alma mater | |
Akademisk examen | PhD från Harvard (1957) |
Akademisk titel | emeritus professor vid Princeton |
vetenskaplig rådgivare | Vasilij Leontiev |
Känd som | medförfattare till Goldfeld-Quandt-testet |
Utmärkelser och priser |
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Richard Emeric Quandt ( född 1 juni 1930 , Budapest , Ungern ) är en ungerskfödd amerikansk ekonom , ekonometriker och teoretisk ekonom. Doctor of Philosophy (1957), emeritusprofessor vid Princeton University , där han tillbringade fyra decennier, medlem av American Philosophical Society (1991) [3] . Medförfattare till Goldfeld-Quandt-testet .
Han tog examen från Princeton University med en B.A. 1952 och en M.A. från Harvard University 1955 . Och 1957 på samma plats - en doktorsexamen ( Ph.D. ) [4] .
Han började sin lärarkarriär som biträdande professor i ekonomi vid Princeton University 1956-1959, sedan som docent vid Princeton University 1959-1964 . Från 1964-1995 var han professor i nationalekonomi vid Princeton University . Han var också ordförande för ekonomiavdelningen 1968-1971 och 1985-1988, chef för forskarstudier vid ekonomiavdelningen 1973-1980 och chef för Centre for Financial Studies vid Princeton University 1982-1995 [4] . För närvarande namngiven emeritusprofessor (Hughes Rogers professor) i nationalekonomi vid Princeton [3] .
Han var gästprofessor vid Beerbeck College , University of London 1981, medlem av Sloan Commission on Basic Economic Scholarships 1980-1985, medlem av Census Advisory Committee of American Economic Association 1982-1985, ordförande i Census Advisory Committee of the Census Advisory Committee American Economic Association 1983-1984. , Medlem av Council of the Econometric Society 1984-1988, Medlem av International Relations Committee of American Statistical Association 1992-1995, Medlem av Advisory Board för Civil Society Foundation 1992- 1996, medlem av AER Committee on US/USSR Exchange 1990-1992, Pew Charitable Foundation Fellows Program Advisory Committee Member , Cerge - ei Foundation Board of Trustees 2002-2005, Cerge-ei Foundation Board of Board of Board 20504-20 redaktör för tidningen " Miljö och planering " 1973-1979, tidskrift la Journal of Regional Science , Transportation Research 1973-1980, Journal of the American Statistical Association 1974-1980, Econometrica 1975-1980, " Bell Journal of Economics " 1976-1983, " Review of Economics and Statistics " " 1977-1992, " Journal of Comparative Economics " 1988-1991, " Empirica-Austrian Journal of Economics" 1988-1991 [4] .
Han är för närvarande senior fellow vid Princeton University sedan 1995, och senior rådgivare till Andrew Mellon Foundation 1989, verkställande redaktör för Oxford University Press sedan 2001, ledamot av Corwin Foundations styrelse sedan 1993, ledamot av styrelsen. av de makroekonomiska och finansiella datacentren i Gdańsk sedan 1998, biträdande redaktör för Applied Economics sedan 1973 [4] .
Medlem av American Academy of Arts and Sciences (1993), Econometric Society (1968) och American Statistical Association (1979).
Verk inkluderar Microeconomic Theory (3:e upplagan, 1980) och The Econometrics of Disequilibrium (1988) .
För sina prestationer belönades han upprepade gånger [4] :
(med JM Henderson), "Walras, Leontief and the Interdependence of Economic Activity: A Comment," Quarterly Journal of Economics, LXIX (1955), 626-630.
"A Probabilistic Theory of Consumer Behavior," Quarterly Journal of Economics, LXX (1956), 507-536.
"Probabilistiska fel i Leontief-systemet," Naval Research Logistics Quarterly, 5 (1958), 155-170.
"Uppskattningen av parametrarna för ett linjärt regressionssystem som lyder två separata regimer," Journal of the American Statistical Association, 53 (1958), 873-880.
"On the Solution of Probabilistic Leontief Systems," Naval Research Logistics Quarterly, (1959), 295-305.
"Tester av hypotesen att ett linjärt regressionssystem lyder två olika regimer," Journal of the American Statistical Association, 55 (1960), 324-330.
(med M. McManus) "Comments on the Stability of the Cournot Oligopol Model," Review of Economic Studies, XXVII (2), nr. 76, (februari 1961), 136-139.
(med HW Kuhn) "On Some Computer Experiments in Linear Programming," Bulletin de l'Institut International de Statistique, XXXIX (1962), 363-372.
(med HW Kuhn) "An Experimental Study of the Simplex Method," Experimental Arithmetic, High Speed Computing and Mathematics, Proceedings of the Symposia in Applied Mathematics, 15 (1963), 107-124.
(med CH Frank) "On the Existence of Cournot Equilibrium," International Economic Review, 4 (1963), 93-96.
(med HW Kuhn) "On Upper Bounds for the Number of Iterations in Solving Linear Programs," Operations Research, 12, nr. 1, (januari-februari 1964), 161-165.
(med ML Balinski) "On An Integer Program for a Delivery Program," Operations Research, 12, nr. 3, (mars-april 1964), 300-304.
(med WJ Baumol) "Tumregler och optimalt imperfekta beslut," American Economic Review, LIV (mars 1964), 23-46.
(med W.J. Baumol och H.T. Shapiro) "Oligopoly Theory and Retail Food Pricing," Journal of Business, XXXVII (1964), 346-363.
"Statistisk diskriminering bland alternativa hypoteser och vissa ekonomiska regelbundenheter," Journal of Regional Science, 5 (1964), 1-23.
"On Certain Small Sample Properties of k-Class Estimators," International Economic Review, 6 (1965), 92-104.
(med WJ Baumol) "Investment and Discount Rates under Capital Rationing—A Programming Approach," Economic Journal, LXXV (1965), 317-328.
(med S. M. Goldfeld) "Some Tests for Homoscedasticity," Journal of the American Statistical Association, 60 (1965), 539-547.
(med SM Goldfeld och HF Trotter) "Maximization by Quadratic Hill-Climbing," Econometrica, 34 (juli 1966), 541-551.
(med SM Goldfeld) "Icke-linjära simultanekvationer: uppskattning och förutsägelse," International Economic Review, 9 (1968), 113-136.
(med WJ Baumol och BG Malkiel) "The Valuation of Convertible Securities," Quarterly Journal of Economics, LXXX (1966), 48-59.
"Om storleksfördelningen av företag," American Economic Review, LVI, nr. 3, (juni 1966), 416-432.
"On the Stability of Price Adjusting Oligopol," Southern Economic Journal, XXXIII (1967), 332-336. (med R.E. Miller) "An Analysis of the Randomness of Air Accidents," Journal of the Royal Aeronautical Society, 71 (1967), 23-27.
(med S. M. Goldfeld) "Some Tests for Homoscedasticity," Journal of the American Statistical Association, 62 (1967), 1518-1519.
"Estimation of Modal Splits," Transportation Research, 2(1968) 41-50.
(med E. P. Howrey) "The Dynamics of the Number of Firms in an Industry," Review of Economic Studies, 35 (1968), 349-353.
(med SM Goldfeld och HF Trotter) "Maximering genom förbättrad kvadratisk backklättring och andra metoder," Ekonometriskt forskningsprogram, forskningsmemo. Nej. 95, Princeton University, 1968.
(med KH Young) "Cross-Sectional Demand Models: Estimates and Tests," Journal of Regional Science, 9 (1969), 189-200.
(med SM Goldfeld) "The Estimation of Cobb-Douglas Type Functions with Multiplicative and Additive Errors, International Economic Review, 11 (1970), 251-257.
(med WJ Baumol, P. Heim och BG Malkiel) "Earnings Retention and Growth of the Firm," Review of Economics and Statistics, 52 (1970), 345-355.
(med BG Malkiel) "The Supply of Money and Common Stock Prices: A Comment," Journal of Finance, XXVII (1972), 921-926.
"A New Approach to Estimating Switching Regressions," Journal of the American Statistical Association, 67 (1972), 306-310.
(med SM Goldfeld) "A Markov Model for Switching Regressions," Journal of Econometrics, 1 (1973), 3-17.
(med SM Goldfeld) "The Estimation of Structural Shifts by Switching Regressions," Annals of Economic and Social Measurement, 2 (oktober 1973), 475-485.
(med DM Jaffee och BG Malkiel) "Predicting Common Stock Prices: Payoffs and pitfalls," Journal of Business Research, 2 (januari 1974), 1-16.
"A Comparison of Methods for Testing Nonnested Hypotheses," Review of Economics and Statistics, LVI (februari 1974), 92-99.
(med JM Litvack och BG Malkiel) "A Plan for the Definition of Endowment Income," American Economic Review, Papers and Proceedings, LXIV (maj 1974), 433-437.
"A Stochastic Model of Elections in Two-Party Systems," Journal of the American Statistical Association, 69 (juni 1974), 315-324.
"Some Statistical Characterizations of Aircraft Hijacking," Accident Analysis and Prevention, 6 (1974), 115-123.
(med SM Goldfeld) "Estimation in a Disequilibrium Model and the Value of Information," Journal of Econometrics, 3 (1975), 325-348.
"Some Quantitative Aspects of the Economics Journal Literature," Journal of Political Economy, 84 (1976), 741-756.
(med SM Goldfeld) "Estimation of Structural Change in Simultaneous Equation Models" i Studies in Nolinear Estimation, Ballinger, (1976), 37-60.
(med H.S. Rosen) "Estimation of a Disequilibrium Aggregate Labor Market," Review of Economics and Statistics, LX (augusti 1978), 371-379.
"Tests of the Equilibrium vs. Disequilibrium Hypotheses," International Economic Review, 19 (1978), 435-452.
(med JB Ramsey) "Estimating Mixtures of Normal Distributions and Switching Regressions," Journal of the American Statistical Association, 73 (1978), 730-752.
(med SM Goldfeld) "Some Properties of the Simple Disequilibrium Model With Covariance," Economics Letters, 1 (1978), 343-346.
(med SM Goldfeld) "Estimation in Multimarket Disequilibrium Models," Economics Letters, 4 (1979), 341-347.
"A Note on the Tobit Likelihood Function," Economics Letters, 4 (1979), 361-362.
"Classical and Bayesian Hypothesis Testing: A Compromise," Metroeconomics, 5 (1980).
(med SM Goldfeld och DM Jaffee, "A Model of FHLBB Advances: Rationing or Market Clearing," Review of Economics and Statistics, LXII, (augusti 1980), 339-347.
(med SM Goldfeld) "Single Market Disequilibrium Models: Estimation and Testing," The Economic Studies Quarterly, XXXII (1981), 12-28.
(med SM Goldfeld) "Econometric Modeling with Nonnormal Disturbances," Journal of Econometrics, 17 (1981), 141-156.
"Autokorrelerade fel i Simple Disequilibrium Models," Economics Letters, (1981), 1, nr. 1,55.
"Econometric Disequilibrium Models," Econometric Reviews, 1 (1982), 1-63.
(med M. Nishimizu och H. S. Rosen) "The Demand and Supply for Investment Goods: Does the Market Clear? Journal of Macroeconomics, 4 (1982), 1-21.
(med W. Charemza) "Modeller och uppskattning av disequilibrium in Centrally Planned Economies," Review of Economic Studies, LXIV (1982), 109-116.
(med P. Asch och BG Malkiel) "Racetrack Betting and Informed Behavior," Journal of Financial Economics, 10 (1982), 187-194.
(med P. Asch och BG Malkiel) "Market Efficiency in Racetrack Betting," Journal of Business, 57 (1984), 165-175
"Computational Methods and Problems," i Handbook of Econometrics, Vol. I, North-Holland, (1983), 699-759.
(med J. Eaton) "A Model of Ransoning and Labor Supply: Theory and Estimation," Economica, 50 (1983), 221-234.
"Switching Between Equilibrium and Disequilibrium," Review of Economics and Statistics, LXV (1983), 684-687.
"The Welfare Effects of Complexity and Variability in Regulations," Economics Letters, 13 (1983), 259-262.
"Complexity in Regulation", Journal of Public Economics, 22 (1983), 199-214.
(med R. Portes, D. Winter och S. Yeo) "Planning the Consumption Goods Market: Preliminary Disequilibrium Estimates for Poland 1955-1980," i Contemporary Disequilibrium Modeling, P. Lagrange och PA Muet (red.), Oxford: Blackwell (1984).
(med R. Portes, D. Winter och S. Yeo) "Estimation de la taille des erreurs de planification," Annales De L'INSEE, No. 55/56, (1984), 245-255.
(med H.S. Rosen) "Finns det kroniskt överskott av arbetskraft? Designa ett statistiskt test", Economics Letters, 19 (1985), 193-197.
(med SM Goldfeld) "Effects of Multiple Uncertainty on Ransoning," Economics Letters, 22, Nos. 2-3 (1986), 127-132.
(med P. Asch och BG Malkiel) "Market Efficiency in Racetrack Betting: Further Evidence and A Correction," Journal of Business, nr. 1, 59 (1986), 157-161.
(med H.S. Rosen) "Some Further Results on Rosen and Quandts Labour Market Model: Queries and Disagreements," European Economic Review, 30 (1986), 457-459.
"Betting and Equilibrium," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 101, (1986), 201-207.
"A Note on Estimating Disequilibrium Models With Aggregation," Empirical Economics, 11 (1986), 223-242.
"Enterprise Purchases and the Expectation of Ransoning," Economics Letters, 21 (1986), 13-15.
(med H.S. Rosen), "Arbetslöshet, disequilibrium and the Short Run Phillips Curve: An Econometric Approach," Journal of Applied Econometrics, 1 (1986), 235-253.
(med R. Portes, D. Winter och S. Yeo) "Macroeconomic Planning and Disequilibrium: Estimates for Poland, 1955-1980," Econometrica, No. 1, 55 (1987), 19-41.
(med H.S. Rosen), "Arbetslöshet, disequilibrium and the Short-Run Phillips Curve: Correction and Extension", Journal of Applied Econometrics, 2 (1987), 247-250.
(med P. Asch), "Efficiency and Profitability in Exotic Bets", Economica, 54 (1987), 289-298.
(med SM Goldfeld), "Budget Constraints, Bailouts and the Firm Under Central Planning," Journal of Comparative Economics, 12 (1988), 502-520.
(med R. Portes och S. Yeo), "Tests of the Chronic Shortage Hypothesis: The Case of Poland," Review of Economics and Statistics, LXX, nr. 2, (1988), 288-295.
(med SM Goldfeld), "Output Targets, The Soft Budget Constraint & the Firm Under Central Planning," Journal of Economic Behavior and Optimization.
(med H.S. Rosen), "Endogenous Output In An Aggregate Model of the Labor Market," Review of Economics and Statistics, 71 (1989) 394-400.
(med M. Plant), "The Accuracy and Cost of Numerical Integration in Several Dimensions," Journal of Statistical Computation and Simulation, 32 (1989) 229-248
(med W. Charemza, M. Gronicki), "Modellering av parallella marknader i centralt planerade ekonomier: fallet med bilmarknaden i Polen," European Economic Review, 32 (1988), 861-883.
(med S. M. Goldfeld), "Input Rationing and Bailouts Under Central Planning", Jahrbuch der Wirthschaft Osteuropas, 14 (1990) 17-37.
(med SM Goldfeld), "Output Targets, the Soft Budget Constraint and the Firm Under Central Planning," Journal of Economic Behavior and Optimization, 14, (1990), 205-222.
(med W. Charemza), "Dual Housing Markets in a Centrally Planned Economy," Kyklos, 43 (1990) 4ll-436.
(med SM Goldfeld), "Rationing, Defective Inputs, and Bayesian Updates Under Central Planning," Economics of Planning, 23, No.3, (1990), 161-174.
(med SM Goldfeld), "Effects of Bailouts, Taxes, and Risk-Aversion on the Enterprise," Journal of Comparative Economics, 16, (1992), 150-167.
(med SM Goldfeld), "Uncertainty, Bailouts, and the Kornai Effect," Economics Letters, 41 (1993), 113-119.
(med Karen L. Magee), "The Kornai Effect with Partial Bailouts and Taxes," Economics of Planning, 27, 1994, 27-38.
(med Zsuzsanna Fluck och Burton G. Malkiel), "The Predictability of Stock Market Returns and the Efficient Market Hypothesis," Review of Economics and Statistics
med SM Goldfeld) "The Competition for Rated Resources," Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 25, 1994, 53-71.
(med R. Ekman) "Scholarly Communication, Academic Libraries, and Technology," Change, januari/februari 1995, 34-44.
(med S. Chadha) "Betting Bias and Market Equilibrium in Racetrack Betting, Applied Financial Economics 6 (1996), 287-92.
"Simulation Model for Journal Subscription by Libraries," Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 47, nr. 8, augusti 1996, 610-7.
"Electronic Publishing and Virtual Libraries: Issues and an Agenda for the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation," Serial Review, sommaren 1996, 9-24.
"On the Optimum Number of Library Software Licenses," Journal of Economic Behavior and Optimization, 38(3), 1999, 349-356.
"Measurement and Inference in Wine Tasting," http://www.liquidasset.com/corsica.htm Arkiverad 3 oktober 2016 på Wayback Machine , 2000.
"Testing for Significant Ability in Identification Wines," http://www.liquidasset.com/abilitytest.htm Arkiverad 23 juli 2011 på Wayback Machine , 2001.
"Vetenskapligt material: papper eller digitalt?" Library Trends, 51/3(2003), 349-75.
"Measurement and Inference in Wine Tasting," Journal of Wine Economics, 1/1(2006), 7-30.
"A Note on a Test for the Sum of Ranksums," Journal of Wine Economics, 2/1 (2007), 98-102.
"On Wine Bullshit: Some New Software?", Journal of Wine Economics, 2/2 (2007), 129-135.
"Kutatási csalások," Liget, 2008/7, 87-90.
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