Labio-labial nasal konsonant
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8 redigeringar .
Den labio-labiala näskonsonanten är den vanligaste konsonanten på olika språk.
Egenskaper
Prevalens
Anteckningar
- ↑ Thelwall, 1990 , sid. 37.
- ↑ Carbonell & Llisterri, 1992 , sid. 53.
- ↑ Gussenhoven, 1992 , sid. 45.
- ↑ Fougeron & Smith, 1993 , sid. 73.
- ↑ Shosted & Chikovani, 2006 , sid. 255.
- ↑ Rogers & d'Arcangeli, 2004 , sid. 117.
- ↑ Okada, 1991 , sid. 94.
- ↑ Jassem, 2003 , sid. 103.
- ↑ Cruz-Ferreira, 1995 , sid. 91.
- ↑ Padgett, 2003 , sid. 42.
- ↑ Martínez-Celdrán et al, 2003 , sid. 255.
Källor
- Carbonell, Joan F. & Llisterri, Joaquim (1992), Catalan , Journal of the International Phonetic Association vol 22 (1–2): 53–56 , DOI 10.1017/S0025100300004618
- Cruz-Ferreira, Madalena (1995), European Portuguese , Journal of the International Phonetic Association vol 25 (2): 90–94 , DOI 10.1017/S0025100300005223
- Fougeron, Cecile & Smith, Caroline L (1993), Illustrations of the IPA:French , Journal of the International Phonetic Association vol 23(2): 73–76 , DOI 10.1017/S0025100300004874
- Gussenhoven, Carlos (1992), holländska , Journal of the International Phonetic Association vol 22 (2): 45–47 , DOI 10.1017/S002510030000459X
- Jassem, Wiktor (2003), polska , Journal of the International Phonetic Association vol 33 (1): 103–107 , DOI 10.1017/S0025100303001191
- Ladefoged, Peter (2005), Vokaler och konsonanter (andra upplagan), Blackwell
- Martinez-Celdrán, Eugenio; Fernandez-Planas, Ana Ma. & Carrera-Sabaté, Josefina (2003), Castilian Spanish , Journal of the International Phonetic Association vol 33 (2): 255–259 , DOI 10.1017/S0025100303001373
- Merrill, Elizabeth (2008), Tilquiapan Zapotec , Journal of the International Phonetic Association vol. 38 (1): 107–114 , DOI 10.1017/S0025100308003344
- Newton, Brian (1972), The generative Interpretation of Dialect: A Study of Modern Greek Phonology , vol. 8, Cabridge Studies in Linguistics, Cambridge University Press
- Olson, Kenneth; Mielke, Jeff; Sanicas-Daguman, Josephine & Pebley, Carol Jean (2010), The phonetic status of the (inter)dental approximant , Journal of the International Phonetic Association vol. 40 (2): 199–215 , DOI 10.1017/S0025100309990296
- Okada, Hideo (1991), Phonetic Representation: Japanese , Journal of the International Phonetic Association vol 21 (2): 94–97 , DOI 10.1017/S002510030000445X
- Padgett, Jaye (2003), Contrast and Post-Velar Fronting in Russian , Natural Language & Linguistic Theory vol. 21 (1): 39–87 , DOI 10.1023/A:1021879906505
- Rogers, Derek & d'Arcangeli, Luciana (2004), italienska , Journal of the International Phonetic Association vol 34 (1): 117–121 , DOI 10.1017/S0025100304001628
- Shosted, Ryan K. & Vakhtang, Chikovani (2006), Standard Georgian , Journal of the International Phonetic Association vol. 36 (2): 255–264 , DOI 10.1017/S0025100306002659
- Soderberg, Craig D. & Olson, Kenneth S. (2008), Illustrations of the IPA:Indonesian, Journal of the International Phonetic Association vol 38 (2): 209–213
- Thelwall, Robin (1990), Illustrations of the IPA: Arabic , Journal of the International Phonetic Association vol 20 (2): 37–41 , DOI 10.1017/S0025100300004266
- Thompson, Laurence (1959), Saigon phonemics , Language vol. 35 (3): 454–476 , DOI 10.2307/411232
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